Sightseeing in Kathmandu

Tuesday, 6th March 2012

 

Kathmandu Durbar Square

Listed as one of the eight Cultural World Heritage sites by UNESCO, Kathmandu Durbar Square is a cluster of ancient temples, palaces, courtyards and streets that date back to the 12th and 18th centuries.

It was where the city’s kings were once crowned and legitimised, and from where they ruled (durbar means ‘palace’). As such, the square remains the traditional heart of the old town and Kathmandu’s most spectacular legacy of traditional architecture.

 

Durbar Square is a hive of activity . . .

 

with multiple roofed temples . . .

 

surrounded by intricate carving

 

Kumari Chowk (courtyard), the home of Kumari, Kathmandu's living goddess

 

Maju Deval temple

 

More carving . . .

 

which can be seen in detail

 

Pigeon Terrace!!

 

One more temple

 

Hanuman, the monkey god, near the entrance to the Royal Palace

 

On Guard!

 

The Kathmandu Durbar Square holds the palaces of the Malla and Shah kings who ruled over the city . . .

 

until 1896 when they moved to the Narayan Hiti Palace
(where the Nepalese Royal massacre occurred on Friday, June 1, 2001)

 

The palaces have undergone extensive and repeated renovation

 

The old palace . . .

 

with it's intricate carvings . . .

 

and columns

 

A nightmare of wires . . .

 

as we make our way across . . .

 

a very polluted river . . .

 

where cows browse amongst the rubbish

 

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Swayambhunath/Monkey Temple

The Buddhist temple of Swayambhunath, situated on the top of a hill three km west of the city, is one of the most popular symbols of Nepal. The temple is colloquially known as the 'monkey temple' after the large tribe of monkeys which guards the hill.
The painted eyes on all four sides of the stupa symbolize the all-seeing eyes of the Buddha. What looks like a nose is the Nepali number one, which represents the unity of all things.
Swarms of pilgrims and red-clad monks circle the complex spinning the prayer wheels. Interestingly the temple complex is scattered with shrines and statues of Buddhist and Hindu deities, and the assortment of pilgrims from both faiths characterises the country’s unique religious harmony.

 

A golden spire crowning a conical wooded hill, Swayambhunath Stupa is the most ancient and
enigmatic of all the holy shrines in Kathmandu valley. Its lofty white dome and glittering
golden spire are visible for many miles and from all sides of the valley.

 

The square tower is topped by a pyramid with 13 steps from the base to the pinnacle,
represents the ladder to enlightenment or ‘Bodhi’ from which Boudhanath Stupa gets its name

 

A monkey enjoys a titbit

 

Some of the many prayer wheels that surround the temple

 

Shrines of the east and central Dhyani Buddhas

 

Two more Stupas . . .

 

as we explore the area . . .

 

and another temple

 

A typical building exhibiting its multitude of goods for the tourist

 

A short climb brings us to an observation point . . .

 

where we can look out . . .

 

over Kathmandu

 

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Rum Doodle Restaurant and Bar

Named after the world’s highest mountain, the 40,000½ft Mt Rum Doodle (according to WE Bowman, author of The Ascent of Rum Doodle, a spoof of serious mountaineering books), this famous bar was claimed by Time magazine (1983!) to be ‘one of the world’s best bars’. It’s long been a favourite meeting place for mountaineering expeditions – Edmund Hillary, Reinhold Messner, Ang Rita Sherpa and Rob Hall have left their mark on the walls – and a visit here feels like a bit of a pilgrimage for mountain lovers. Trekking groups can add their own yeti footprint trek report to the dozens plastered on the walls.

 

Time to stop for lunch . . .

 

and check out the Yeti feet

 

Al, our leader, shows his artistic skills . . .

 

as we enjoy drinks (water) on the terrace . . .

 

then he poses with Jane . . .

 

before the foot is attached to the wall

 

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Boudhanath Stupa:

Boudhanath stupa is 6 km to the east of Kathmandu and is said that this stupa was built during the 5th century A.D. Boudhanath Stupa is one of the biggest in the world and is ringed by Buddhist lamas and monasteries. Boudhanath is a holy stupa for Tibetan Buddhists who come here in thousands in winter festival to pay their honour. When refugees entered Nepal from Tibet in the 1950s, many decided to live around Boudhanath.

 

The entrance to the stupa

 

Intricate carving . . .

 

and a more intricate interior

 

Jamchen Lhakhang Monastery with the 'big bell'

 

Buildings surrounding the stupa . . .

 

and one last look

 

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Pashupatinath

Pashupatinath is located on the holy river, Bagmati, 6 km east of Kathmandu. It is a sacred place where Hindus come (to die and) to be cremated. The Hindu religious belief is that dying and being cremated in Pashupatinath and having your ashes scattered in the Bagmati river will give you salvation. The water of the Bagmati is holy because it eventually flows into the holy Ganges river. In this way, the Hindu will be released from the cycles of rebirth. Along the river side, there are several ghats used for both cremations and purification baths. The temple itself is only open to those of the Hindu faith.

 

 

 

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Dinner

After returning to the hotel we head out to a local restaurant for dinner.

 

All dressed up and ready to eat

 

We are surprised by the appearance of dancers . . .

 

who entertain us at intervals throughout the meal

 

Quite a selection - which was delicious

 

Then it's back to the dancers . . .

 

telling different stories . . .

 

with each performance

 

It was a real treat . . .

 

to finish off . . .

 

a day of sightseeing

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